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Informations Rapides · 28 May 2025 · n° 142
Informations rapidesIn Q1 2025, services producer prices were virtually stable over a quarter and rose by 1.6% over a year Services producer price indices - first quarter 2025

In the first quarter of 2025, producer prices of services were virtually stable over a quarter (-0.1% after -0.6%). Prices of services sold to households were virtually stable (-0.1% after -1.5%) and those sold to home businesses were stable (after +0.2%). Prices for services sold on foreign markets continued to fall but less sharply (-1.1% after -2.2%).

Over a year, overall producer prices of services slowed down in the first quarter of 2025, (+1.6% after +2.4% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

Informations rapides
No 142
Paru le :Paru le28/05/2025

Producer price indices for all services

Producer price indices for all services
Export Home businesses Households in France All markets
2025-Q1 103.2 110.2 109.0 109.1
2024-Q4 104.4 110.2 109.1 109.2
2024-Q3 106.8 110.0 110.8 109.9
2024-Q2 103.9 110.0 109.2 109.1
2024-Q1 101.4 108.5 107.2 107.4
2023-Q4 99.2 107.9 106.9 106.6
2023-Q3 100.4 107.4 108.3 106.8
2023-Q2 100.6 107.2 107.6 106.5
2023-Q1 100.5 105.9 105.7 105.2
2022-Q4 104.7 105.2 105.0 105.1
2022-Q3 111.8 104.5 106.3 105.8
2022-Q2 110.4 103.7 103.5 104.4
2022-Q1 106.2 101.8 101.0 102.1
2021-Q4 104.8 101.0 100.7 101.4
2021-Q3 103.2 100.2 101.5 100.9
2021-Q2 97.6 99.6 99.3 99.3
2021-Q1 94.3 99.2 98.5 98.5

Producer price indices for all services

  • Source: INSEE.

All markets: -0.1%

In the first quarter of 2025, producer prices of services were virtually stable over a quarter (-0.1% after -0.6%). Prices of services sold to households were virtually stable (-0.1% after -1.5%) and those sold to home businesses were stable (after +0.2%). Prices for services sold on foreign markets continued to fall but less sharply (-1.1% after -2.2%).

Over a year, overall producer prices of services slowed down in the first quarter of 2025, (+1.6% after +2.4% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section

reference year: 2021
Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section (reference year: 2021)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2025 Q1 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1,000 109.1 -0.1 1.6
H: transportation and storage services 199 109.3 -1.2 1.3
I: accommodation and food service activities 94 114.5 -0.4 2.3
J: information and communication services 210 102.9 -0.6 0.7
L: real estate activities 138 110.0 1.1 3.0
M: professional, scientific and technical activities 183 108.3 0.3 1.2
N: administrative and support service activities 169 113.0 0.2 1.7
  • *BtoAll: business to all
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE.

Services sold to home businesses: stable

In the first quarter of 2025, producer prices of services sold to home businesses were stable over a quarter (after +0.2% in the fourth quarter of 2024) and slowed down over a year (+1.6% after +2.1% in the fourth quarter).

Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section

reference year: 2021
Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section (reference year: 2021)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2025 Q1 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1,000 110.2 0.0 1.6
H: transportation and storage services 178 112.4 0.2 1.0
I: accommodation and food service activities 31 115.1 -2.0 0.8
J: information and communication services 250 104.5 -0.8 1.1
L: real estate activities 102 114.1 1.3 3.8
M: professional, scientific and technical activities 210 108.5 0.2 1.4
N: administrative and support service activities 218 112.6 0.2 1.4
  • *BtoB: business to business
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE.

Fall in prices of information and communication services and in those of accommodation and food services

In the first quarter of 2025, prices of information and communication services fell back over a quarter (-0.8% after +0.9%), due to the seasonal fall of television programming and broadcasting services prices (-18.4% after +14.4%) offset by the rise in other software publishing services prices (+1.7% after -0.3%). Over a year, prices of information and communication services slowed down slightly (+1.1% after +1.3% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

In the first quarter of 2025, prices of accommodation and food services continued to fall over a quarter (-2.0% after +3.5%), mainly because of the sharp drop in prices of hotels and similar accommodation services (-7.6% after -10.3% in the fourth quarter 2024). Over a year, prices of accommodation and food services accelerated sharply (+0.8% after +0.5% in fourth quarter of 2024).

Acceleration in prices for real estate activities and in those of transportation and storage services

In the first quarter of 2025, prices of real estate activities accelerated over a quarter (+1.3% after +0.4%), driven by renting and operating services of own or leased real estate (+1.6% after +0.4%). Over a year, they decelerated (+3.8% after +4.4% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

In the first quarter of 2025, prices of transportation and storage services rebounded slowly over a quarter (+0.2% after -1.1%). Over a year, prices for real estate activities continued to slow down (+1.0% after +2.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024 and +2.3% in the third quarter of 2024).

Slowdown in prices of professional, scientific and technical activities and in those of administrative and support service activities

In the fourth quarter of 2024, prices of professional, scientific and technical services decelerated over a quarter (+0.2% after +0.5% in the fourth quarter of 2024), as a result of the slowdown in prices of accounting, bookkeeping and auditing services, tax consulting services (+0.8% after 1.2%). Over a year, prices of professional, scientific and technical services also slowed down in the first quarter of 2025 (+1.4% after +1.9% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

In the first quarter of 2025, prices of administrative and support services slowed down (+0.2% after +0.4%), due in particular to the slowdown in prices of general cleaning services of buildings (+0.7% after +1.0%). Over a year, prices of administrative and support services also decelerated (+1.4% after +2.3% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses
H: transp. and storage I: accommod. and food J: info. and comm. L: real estate act. M: prof., scient. and tech. N: adm. and support
2025-Q1 112.4 115.1 104.5 114.1 108.5 112.6
2024-Q4 112.2 117.5 105.3 112.6 108.3 112.4
2024-Q3 113.5 121.8 104.4 112.1 107.8 111.9
2024-Q2 112.8 117.9 105.2 111.5 107.9 112.0
2024-Q1 111.3 114.2 103.4 109.9 107.0 111.0
2023-Q4 109.9 116.9 103.9 107.9 106.3 109.9
2023-Q3 110.9 115.8 102.1 107.1 105.8 109.6
2023-Q2 110.0 116.1 102.7 107.1 105.6 109.2
2023-Q1 109.5 111.7 101.5 105.7 104.7 107.5
2022-Q4 108.6 110.5 102.1 104.9 103.8 105.7
2022-Q3 109.0 108.5 101.2 104.4 102.8 104.7
2022-Q2 107.6 106.0 101.3 103.4 102.4 103.5
2022-Q1 104.0 101.3 100.5 102.4 101.3 101.7
2021-Q4 102.2 101.5 100.6 100.5 100.8 100.7
2021-Q3 101.3 101.6 99.3 99.9 99.7 100.2
2021-Q2 98.5 99.1 100.3 100.0 99.9 99.7
2021-Q1 97.9 97.9 99.9 99.5 99.6 99.5

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

  • Source: INSEE.

Services sold to households in France: -0.1%

In the first quarter of 2025, producer prices of services sold to households in France were virtually stable (-0.1% after +1.5%). Prices of professional, scientific and technical services were virtually stable (-0.1% after +0.9%), driven by prices of legal activities. Prices of accommodation and food services were almost unchanged (+0.1% after -2.5%).

Prices of transportation and storage services decreased again (-2.1% after -3.2%), as well as prices of administrative and support services (-0.8% after -0.9%).

Prices of information and communication services rebounded slightly (+0.2% after -2.8%). Finally, prices of real estate services accelerated (+0.9% after +0.4%).

Producer prices of services sold to households in France continued to rise over a year in the first quarter of 2025 (+1.7% after +2.1%).

Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section

reference year: 2021
Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section (reference year: 2021)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2025 Q1 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1,000 109.0 -0.1 1.7
H: transportation and storage services 136 117.5 -2.1 1.8
I: accommodation and food service activities 297 112.9 0.1 2.8
J: information and communication services 129 95.8 0.2 -2.0
L: real estate activities 299 106.4 0.9 2.2
M: professional, scientific and technical activities 75 106.6 -0.1 -0.5
N: administrative and support service activities 56 112.1 -0.8 3.0
  • *BtoC: business to consumer
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE.

Services sold on foreign markets: -1.1%

In the first quarter of 2025, producer prices of exported services fell again (-1.1% after +2.2%), mainly due to the fall in prices of transportation and storage services (-3.6% after -6.8%) linked to the sharp decrease in prices of sea and coastal freight water transport services (-7.1% after -12.4%). Prices of information and communication services fell back slightly (-0.2% after +1.6%). Prices of professional, scientific and technical services accelerated (+0.7% after +0.2%) and those of administrative and support services slowed down (+0.7% after +1.1% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

Over a year, producer prices for exported services decelerated sharply in the first quarter of 2025 (+1.8% after +5.2% in the fourth quarter of 2024).

Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section

reference year: 2021
Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section (reference year: 2021)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2025 Q1 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1,000 103.2 -1.1 1.8
H: transportation and storage services 417 89.0 -3.6 1.8
J: information and communication services 168 103.1 -0.2 1.9
M: professional, scientific and technical activities 254 108.2 0.7 1.1
N: administrative and support service activities 152 115.5 0.7 2.4
  • *BtoE: business to exports
  • The sectors I "Accommodation and food services", L "Real estate activities" and S "Other services" are not displayed due to their low economics weights.
  • Source: INSEE.

Revisions

The quarterly variation in the producer price index for services sold on all markets between the third quarter 2024 and the fourth quarter 2024 has been revised downwards by 0.1 points: it stands at -0.6%.

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points) - How to read it: the variation of the producer prices of services sold to home businesses between the third quarter of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2024 has been revised at -0.1 : it stands at -0.6%.
Services producer price indices 2024 Q2 / 2024 Q1 2024 Q3 / 2024 Q2 2024 Q4 / 2024 Q3
services sold to all markets (BtoAll) // // -0.1
- services sold to home businesses (BtoB) // -0.1 //
- services sold to households in France (BtoC) // 0.1 -0.1
- exported services (BtoE) -0.1 0.1 0.2
  • //: unrevised evolution (after rounding)
  • How to read it: the variation of the producer prices of services sold to home businesses between the third quarter of 2024 and the fourth quarter of 2024 has been revised at -0.1 : it stands at -0.6%.
  • Source: INSEE.

For further information

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey “Observation of prices in industry and services” (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

- BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

- BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

- BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

- BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Further information (methodological documentation, classification, etc.) is available by the “Documentation” tab on the web page of this publication.

Next publication: 28 August 2025 at 12.00 p.m.

Pour en savoir plus

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey “Observation of prices in industry and services” (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

- BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

- BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

- BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

- BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Further information (methodological documentation, classification, etc.) is available by the “Documentation” tab on the web page of this publication.

Next publication: 28 August 2025 at 12.00 p.m.

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